Information to help understand the usefulness of a page should exist
Helping visitors avoid wasting their time can reduce the number of emissions from time spent in front of a screen. As such, by using existing technologies like metadata, robots.txt files, and accessibility-friendly aids within the page, improvements to the experience can be made.
Criteria: Metadata and microdata
Metadata and microdata for search engines and social media have been optimized.
Resources
Criteria: Search engines
Search engines are not obstructed, while ill-intentioned robots and scripts are blocked.
Resources
- About /robots.txt
- An Extended Standard for Robot Exclusion
- Distribution of bot and human web traffic worldwide from 2014 to 2021
- How Google interprets the robots.txt specification
- How to Use Keywords for SEO and Web Sustainability
- Learn about sitemaps
- Ledger of Harms
- Research Shows that Searching for Information at Work Wastes Time and Money
- Sitemaps Protocol
- Web Almanac: Sustainability
Criteria: Accessibility aids
Accessibility and usability aids are provided to find content, such as skip links and signposts.
Resources
Impact: Low, Effort: Low
GRI | Impact |
---|---|
materials | Low |
energy | Low |
water | Low |
emissions | Low |
Benefits of this guideline
- Environment: People spend a lot of time searching for the information they want, and helping them get there quicker will reduce the drain on their device battery.
- Social Equity: Paradoxically as it may seem, the concept of getting people to spend more time on your website is not often beneficial. Visitors often want to accomplish a task and move on, yet we put great effort into keeping them on-site (time-wasting). This is a dark pattern that has consequences for sustainability (consumption of resources) and potentially the visitor's health and well-being.
- Accessibility: Skip links and other aids can accelerate a visitor's journey through your website, reducing the system resources their tooling requires, and assist them in finding the content they need.
- Performance: Finding information quickly is a perceived performance. It may not physically reduce the data transferred, but it will help reduce the steps required to achieve a goal; thus, the time on-screen is lessened.
- Economic: Quick visits may encourage repeat custom when the visitor has limited spare time.
- Conversion: A well-mapped website will index properly in search engines, leading to a good page rank.
Example
-
code
https://www.example.com/foo.html 2022-06-04 -
content
Build and submit a sitemap.
Tags:
- Accessibility
- HTML
- Marketing
- UI
- Usability